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Human Hair in Bread?

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#1 [Permalink] Posted on 17th March 2013 19:11

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Eating Human Hair by Another Name?

L-Cysteine from human hair is haram.

By Syed Rasheeduddin Ahmed

Your bakery product may contain human hair and you may not even realize it. It comes in the form of L-Cysteine, a non-essential amino acid. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. There are 20 amino acids of which 8 are essential for human growth. The amount of these essential amino acids in a protein determines its quality. Casein, a milk protein, has the highest quality of protein whereas wheat proteins are lacking in amino acid Lysine, so they have less quality than milk protein.

L is refers to levorotatory a type of optical rotation of a compound under plane-polarized light.

L-Cysteine is used as a reducing agent in bakery products. It is used to:

  1. Reduce the mixing time of the flour dough.
  2. Stop shrinking of pizza crust after it is flattened.
  3. Help move the dough through various bakery processing equipments or dough conditioners.

L-Cystein is used in Bagels, Croissants, Hard Rolls, Cake Donuts (from human hair in Dunkin Donut's cake donuts only, Yeast raised donuts do not contain L-Cysteine), Pita Bread, some Crackers and Melba Toast. It is also used as a nutrient in baby milk formula and dietary supplements.

The source of L-Cysteine is human hair, chicken feathers, cow horn, petroleum by-products and synthetic material. It was reported by a food company that a Rabbi refused to Kosher certify L-cysteine from human hair obtained from a temple in India where hairs are cut because of religious rituals.

L-Cysteine is manufactured in Japan, China and Germany only. Human hair is the cheapest source for L-cysteine.

Some reports suggest that European Union countries are thinking to ban the use of L-Cystiene from human hair in food products. There is no pressure from consumers in USA and Canada to ban the L-Cysteine from human hair. It is a haram product for Muslims because it is a part of human body. Islam does not allow to consume any part of human body. Some Rabbis accept it as Kosher ingredient saying it is dead part of the body but some do not.

Majelis Ulema of Indonesia has halal certified L-Cysteine from synthetic material for Ajinomoto Company and this L-Cysteine is used in USA by Caravan Products of New Jersey in their mixes for bakery industry.

Majority of L-Cysteine used in USA is from human hair, so please read the ingredients on the package, if you find it call or write to manufacturer and find out the source of L-Cysteine and also tell them that you can not use it from human hair.

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#2 [Permalink] Posted on 17th March 2013 19:14

L-Cysteine is produced from feathers, pig bristles and sometimes even human hair. These days L-Cysteine can also be produced synthetically but apparently human hair remains one of the richest sources of this amino acid – it makes up about 14% of your hair - and there is a small industry in China making the additive from hair clippings.

There’s even a paper on the web written by a Rabbi about whether L-Cysteine from human hair is kosher. Apparently it is – so long as the hair in question was not harvested from dead bodies.

So how commonly is L-Cysteine used? My vegetarian friend claims that the problem with E920 is that – even when it is used – it doesn’t have to be listed in the ingredients. She says that’s because it is broken down in the baking process so the manufacturers argue that doesn’t constitute an ingredient.

That is something the Food Standards Agency flatly denies. It says that L-Cysteine must always be labelled. Indeed, the industry says the reason you so rarely see E920 on labels is that these days it is very rarely used (apparently it was much more common fifteen years ago). The industry also says that the only L-Cysteine their members would use is the synthetic variety.

That is a little odd because according to the Food Standards Agency the European regulation specifies that only L-Cysteine produced from duck and chicken feathers or from pig bristles can be used. That means that, so long as your daily bread was baked in Europe, it almost certainly does not include human hair.

But it leaves me a little confused. If British bakers are using synthetic L-Cysteine are they breaking EU guidelines? It is hard to get a straight answer because the biscuit makers told me it would be added when the flour is milled and the millers say it something the bakers would add.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/newsnight/2007/01/does_your_daily_bread_contain_human_hair.html

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#3 [Permalink] Posted on 17th March 2013 19:26
Vegetarian Resources blog

L-Cysteine in Bread Products Still Mostly Sourced from Human Hair, Duck Feathers, Hog Hair

Posted on March 09, 2011 by The VRG Blog Editor


by Jeanne Yacoubou, MS
VRG Research Director

The VRG recently surveyed food ingredient manufacturers and suppliers as well as bread and bagel companies to find out if the animal sources of the common amino acid dough conditioner and human and pet food reaction flavor used to make flavor enhancers, L-cysteine, were still dominant in the marketplace as they were in 2007 when we last reported on L-cysteine. The answer was a resounding "yes."

One leading amino acid supplier reported to us in February 2011 that "duck feathers or human hair" were the sources, based on an official statement received from its Chinese supplier.

A product manager with another food ingredients company reported to The VRG in August 2010 that "it's not human hair, not duck feathers, that's the major source of L-cysteine today; it's hog hair." He estimated hog hair to be the source of 90% of the Chinese L-cysteine supply.

A manager of company that produces non-animal L-cysteine stated in September 2010 that the major animal source of L-cysteine today was "human hair mostly" followed by "duck feathers or hog hair when the human hair supply was low." According to this source, feathers and hog hair "are reportedly inefficient compared to [human] hair [in yielding great quantities of L-cysteine]. So if there is a problem with hair [supply], then hog hair or feathers may be a backup."

In September 2010, the VRG asked companies that produce non-animal versions of L-cysteine how their product was doing on the market. Estimates given by the leading companies put the vegetable-based fermentation or synthetic product at approximately 10% of the L-cysteine market today. The reason given for the low market share is the high price of non-animal L-cysteine (two to three times as much) compared to the much cheaper and much more plentiful Chinese (and Indian, to a lesser but growing degree), supply.

A second reason given is that a growing number of food companies are demanding a "natural" product and a "synthetic" L-cysteine does not meet that criterion. Furthermore, a major reseller of L-cysteine told us in September 2010 that the company policy is to label anything using an animal-derived (i.e., hair or feathers) L-cysteine as "non-vegetarian" even though it is still technically "vegetarian" and considered "natural." Their labeling decision was precautionary in response to those who prefer to avoid all animal-sourced ingredients. (Note: one company does sell an L-cysteine manufactured through microbial fermentation and another is in the process of developing their own fermentation technique. The latter company estimates that it may take two-three years to perfect the process on an industrial scale and then bring it to market.)
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#4 [Permalink] Posted on 17th March 2013 19:33

NaturalNews) If you read the ingredients label on a loaf of bread, you will usually find an ingredient listed there as L-cysteine. This is a non-essential amino acid added to many baked goods as a dough conditioner in order to speed industrial processing. It's usually not added directly to flour intended for home use, but you'll find it throughout commercial breads such as pizza dough, bread rolls and pastries.

While some L-cysteine is directly synthesized in laboratories, most of it is extracted from a cheap and abundant natural protein source: human hair. The hair is dissolved in acid and L-cysteine is isolated through a chemical process, then packaged and shipped off to commercial bread producers. Besides human hair, other sources of L-cysteine include chicken feathers, duck feathers, cow horns and petroleum byproducts.

Most of the hair used to make L-cysteine is gathered from the floors of barbershops and hair salons in China, by the way.

While the thought of eating dissolved hair might make some people uneasy, most Western consumers ultimately have no principled objections doing so. For Jews and Muslims, however, hair-derived L-cysteine poses significant problems. Muslims are forbidden from eating anything derived from a human body, and many rabbis forbid hair consumption for similar reasons. Even rabbis who permit the consumption of hair would forbid it if it came from corpses -- and since much L-cysteine comes from China, where sourcing and manufacturing practices are notoriously questionable, this is a real concern. In one case, a rabbi forbade the consumption of L-cysteine because the hair had been harvested during a ritual at a temple in India.


Learn more: http://www.naturalnews.com/032718_L-cysteine_commercial_bread.html#ixzz2NpGZUj8S

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#5 [Permalink] Posted on 24th April 2013 12:18
For anyone in the UK

Tesco Response via email

Further to my email of 23rd April, regarding the ingredient L-Cycteine.

I have now received a response from our Technical Bakery Manager, who has confirmed the L-Cycteine we use in bread products is produced from synthetic materials. This is suitable for vegetarian and vegan and contains no material which has animal/bird/insect or marine animal origin.

The constituents or components used in the manufacture of these product also do not contain any material from animal/bird/insect or marine animal origin.

Many thanks once again for contacting the Chief Executive's Office, and I hope you have found this information helpful.

Kind regards,

Elizabeth Johnston
Customer Service Executive


Asda Response

Response Via Email (Victoria Duffy) 22/04/2013
Hi Mohamed

Thanks for asking for more information about the use of L-Cysteine in our bakery products.

We do use L-Cysteine, also known as E920, in some of our bought in and in store bakery items. We use this as it helps the dough become more like flexible and easier to work with. I can confirm that the L-Cysteine we use doesn't come from any human or animal source.

I trust this information has helped and that I've answered your question. Should you need any further help, please feel free to call me on 0800 952 0101. Once again, thanks for your email.

Kind Regards

Vicki Duffy
Asda Service Team


Sainsburys - confirmed via phonecall the same

HOVIS / KINGSMILL - have the same on their websites
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#6 [Permalink] Posted on 26th April 2013 08:47
Further Response from Morrisons

Good morning Mr Riaz,

Thank you for your enquiry. We use this ingredient in some of our breads in the bakery. If it is in pre packed bread, it would form part of the ingredient list on the packaging. The L-cysteine hydrochloride that we use is from an artificial source - not from hair or feathers. If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to get in touch. Thank you for taking the time to contact us.

Kindest regards,

Amy HarrisonWm Morrison Supermarkets PLC
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#7 [Permalink] Posted on 28th April 2013 21:01
abu mohammed wrote:
Eating Human Hair by Another Name? L-Cysteine from human hair is haram. By Syed Rasheeduddin Ahmed Posted: 26 Rabi-ul-Awwal 1422, 18 June 2001 Your bakery product may contain human hair and you may not even realize it. It comes in the form of L-Cysteine, a non-essential amino acid. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. There are 20 amino acids of which 8 are essential for human growth. The amount of these essential amino acids in a protein determines its quality. Casein, a milk protein, has the highest quality of protein whereas wheat proteins are lacking in amino acid Lysine, so they have less quality than milk protein. L is refers to levorotatory a type of optical rotation of a compound under plane-polarized light. L-Cysteine is used as a reducing agent in bakery products. It is used to: Reduce the mixing time of the flour dough. Stop shrinking of pizza crust after it is flattened. Help move the dough through various bakery processing equipments or dough conditioners. L-Cystein is used in Bagels, Croissants, Hard Rolls, Cake Donuts (from human hair in Dunkin Donut's cake donuts only, Yeast raised donuts do not contain L-Cysteine), Pita Bread, some Crackers and Melba Toast. It is also used as a nutrient in baby milk formula and dietary supplements. The source of L-Cysteine is human hair, chicken feathers, cow horn, petroleum by-products and synthetic material. It was reported by a food company that a Rabbi refused to Kosher certify L-cysteine from human hair obtained from a temple in India where hairs are cut because of religious rituals. L-Cysteine is manufactured in Japan, China and Germany only. Human hair is the cheapest source for L-cysteine. Some reports suggest that European Union countries are thinking to ban the use of L-Cystiene from human hair in food products. There is no pressure from consumers in USA and Canada to ban the L-Cysteine from human hair. It is a haram product for Muslims because it is a part of human body. Islam does not allow to consume any part of human body. Some Rabbis accept it as Kosher ingredient saying it is dead part of the body but some do not. Majelis Ulema of Indonesia has halal certified L-Cysteine from synthetic material for Ajinomoto Company and this L-Cysteine is used in USA by Caravan Products of New Jersey in their mixes for bakery industry. Majority of L-Cysteine used in USA is from human hair, so please read the ingredients on the package, if you find it call or write to manufacturer and find out the source of L-Cysteine and also tell them that you can not use it from human hair.




salaamalaikum abuu muhammad.

i remember listening to a segment on bbc radio one night about the hindu pilgramage in india that takes place every year.the biggest topic about the segment was what did the hindus do with the hair of millions pilgrams that get the hair shaved off as a ritual right.some indian offical was asked by a bbc correspondent as to what was done with all that hair and the answer was that the hair was sold world wide as wig material and l-cystein. he explained that the hair of humans is the best for additive to food stuff, etc.i know the majlisul ulema of south africa always bring this topic every now and them. jazakullah for bring this topic up.
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#8 [Permalink] Posted on 28th April 2013 21:07
Anonymous wrote:
For anyone in the UK

Tesco Response via email

Further to my email of 23rd April, regarding the ingredient L-Cycteine.

I have now received a response from our Technical Bakery Manager, who has confirmed the L-Cycteine we use in bread products is produced from synthetic materials. This is suitable for vegetarian and vegan and contains no material which has animal/bird/insect or marine animal origin.

The constituents or components used in the manufacture of these product also do not contain any material from animal/bird/insect or marine animal origin.

Many thanks once again for contacting the Chief Executive's Office, and I hope you have found this information helpful.

Kind regards,

Elizabeth Johnston
Customer Service Executive


Asda Response



salamualaikum brother.
as a brother i would sincerely advise you and the other bros and sisters to stay away from even synthetic l-cystein.the best is to make your own bread or at least find flour that is plain and simple ingridients.theres too much trickonolgy in the labelig of these companies who are pedling haraam food stuff to the muslim world with e-numbers and subterfuge language.wassalaams

Response Via Email (Victoria Duffy) 22/04/2013
Hi Mohamed

Thanks for asking for more information about the use of L-Cysteine in our bakery products.

We do use L-Cysteine, also known as E920, in some of our bought in and in store bakery items. We use this as it helps the dough become more like flexible and easier to work with. I can confirm that the L-Cysteine we use doesn't come from any human or animal source.

I trust this information has helped and that I've answered your question. Should you need any further help, please feel free to call me on 0800 952 0101. Once again, thanks for your email.

Kind Regards

Vicki Duffy
Asda Service Team


Sainsburys - confirmed via phonecall the same

HOVIS / KINGSMILL - have the same on their websites
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#9 [Permalink] Posted on 12th July 2013 11:19
How to prepare L-cysteine from human hair?
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#10 [Permalink] Posted on 12th July 2013 11:27
this is probably why for the past few years I haven't seen any kosher signs on the popular breads in Canada. dempsters, wonder bread, sunshine, betty's.
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#11 [Permalink] Posted on 12th July 2013 19:14
Jazakallah for the information, it will be very helpful to all.
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#12 [Permalink] Posted on 12th July 2013 19:16
Is this done only in UK or throughout the world.
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#13 [Permalink] Posted on 12th July 2013 19:27
I don't think this ingredient is available in the UK.
Maybe in some exports, but I think the British public wouldn't allow it.
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