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Zakat Nisaab: Gold OR Silver?

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#1 [Permalink] Posted on 6th July 2010 13:14

Asslamo Allaikum,

In the Islamic Shariah, if a person possesses 612.35 grams (19.6875 troy ounces) of silver or 87.479 grams (2.8125 troy ounces ) of gold or any currency that equals the value of this amount of gold or silver, and this wealth remains in his possession for a complete Lunar year then it will be Waajib to pay Zakah on it.

http://www.central-mosque.com/fiqh/Zakat.htm

http://www.askimam.org/fatwa/fatwa.php?askid=66b8477fdf4f5221dc64abe1a360c0eb

According to today's Market prices the calculations of Nisaab are as follows:

http://www.goldprice.org/

Gold:

1 ounce = 28.3495 grams

US Dollars: 1207.83/oz which means $42.6940/Gram which makes the Nisaab $ 3734.8284

British Pounds: 795.96/oz which means £28.0766/Gram which makes the Nisaab £2456.1128

Euros: 960.62/oz which means E33.884/Gram which makes the Nisaab E2964.1384

Silver:

1 ounce = 28.3495 grams

US Dollars: 17.79/oz which means $0.6275/Gram which makes the Nisaab $384.2496

British Pounds: 11.73/oz which means £0.4137/Gram which makes the Nisaab £253.3291

Euros: 17.80/oz which means E0.6278/Gram which makes the Nisaab E384.4333

Question: Which such a massive difference i.e. for British Muslims £2456.1128 (Gold) vs  £253.3291 (Silver) which should be taken into consideration for:

a) Giving Zakat?

b) Receiving Zakat?

Jazakullah Khairun

Answer:

Respected Brother,

Wa'alaykum as Salam wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuhu,
 
The Fatwa is that we will always look at the lower price between the gold and silver in order to determine the nisaab. Since the silver is presently cheaper, the nisaab will be based on the price of silver. If in future however, gold becomes cheaper, we will then base the nisaab on the price of gold.
 
Jazakallahu khairan,
 
Wassalam,
 
Ismail Moosa
 
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#2 [Permalink] Posted on 6th July 2010 13:18

Asslamo Allaikum,

Question also posted to Mufti Ismail Moosa (South Africa).

Jazakullah Khairun

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#3 [Permalink] Posted on 9th July 2010 10:43

Asslamo Allaikum,

Mufti Ismail Moosa has replied and I have added his answer to the original post.

Jazakullah Khairun

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#4 [Permalink] Posted on 14th August 2012 15:51
Someone has asked if they need to give Zakat on lesser values of Gold, like if they have 9 carot, 14 carot, 18 carot etc. Is there a minimum type of gold that it needs to be?
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#5 [Permalink] Posted on 1st August 2013 11:08
^^^

Quote:
Question:

Is there Zakāt on white gold jewellery?

Answer:

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

As-salāmu 'alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.

White gold is an alloy of gold and at least one white metal, usually nickel, manganese or palladium.

Thus, white gold is treated like normal gold and is subject to Zakāt.

The amount of Zakāt payable would be calculated by multiplying the full weight of the jewellery by the price per gram for gold of that carat.

For example, if one has an 18 carat white gold bangle weighing 50 grams, then 50 grams would be multiplied by the price of a gram of 18 carat gold.

Likewise, if one has a 9 carat white gold bangle weighing 50 grams, then 50 grams will be multiplied by the price of a gram of 9 carat gold.

And Allah Ta'ālā Knows Best

Mufti Faraz Adam al-Mahmudi,
www.darulfiqh.com
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#6 [Permalink] Posted on 18th May 2015 13:19
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#7 [Permalink] Posted on 18th May 2015 15:53
Muadh_Khan wrote:
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The argument is that by using silver to determine Nisab more people will have to pay zakat so there is more benefit to the poor. But on the opposite end some people need help but they may not be eligible for zakat as they possess the Nisab due to the very low value of silver. Now I learned that it's only in the hanafi madhab that you are 'rich' if you posess Nisab. In the other madhabs you can possess Nisab and still be poor and therefore receive zakah. The imams had different opinions on who is regarded as poor and needy. I can't remember if they will pay zakah even though they are receiving zakah. So therefore the low value of silver does not affect them.
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#8 [Permalink] Posted on 18th May 2015 21:20
Concerned wrote:
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I don't think that the argument (solely) is for more people to pay Zakat because we are numerous incidents where Salaf clearly stated that they are not Tax collectors!

The argument is to closely follow the Sunnah whether it results in more revenue or less revenue because our success is in Allah's acceptance
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