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#2821 [Permalink] Posted on 22nd August 2013 18:36
 
10,000 pilgrims from Syria
 
coming for Haj

 
Wednesday 21 August 2013

The first wave of Haj pilgrims are expected to arrive to the Kingdom beginning next week.

This year 10,000 Syrians are expected to perform Haj, according to a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) signed with the head of the Syrian Pilgrim Mission, Ahmed Al Jarba, said Hatim Al Qadi, the spokesman for the Ministry of Haj.

The spokesman added that Minister of Haj Bandar Hajjar is currently inspecting headquarters of Tawafa institutions in Makkah, Jeddah and Madinah to ensure their preparedness to receive and provide adequate services to pilgrims. The minister of Haj met on Tuesday the boards of the Southeast Asian pilgrim foundations, which serve pilgrims from Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and China, to discuss with them operational plans for receiving pilgrims.

Hajjar also met with the board of directors of Arab foundations and was briefed about the preparedness of these organizations as well.

The spokesman pointed out that the last group of visiting pilgrims currently in Makkah and Madinah number around 50,000 people, out of the total of 5.2 million visitors who came to perform Umrah last February.

The process of departure for the visitors will continue until the 15th of Shawwal, he added. Operational plans for the Haj Ministry branches in Makkah, Madinah, and Jeddah, have recently been approved, said Al Qadi, stressing the importance of the duties of the committees and the monitoring and surveillance teams in ensuring the availability of the necessary equipment before the arrival of pilgrim envoys to the two holy cities.
He also stressed the importance of monitoring licensed pilgrim housing accommodations to ensure that they are clean and ready to host pilgrims.

Al Qadi said that the Islamic countries displayed their understanding regarding the Kingdom’s decision to reduce the number of international pilgrims by 20 percent this year due to the expansion projects taking place in the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah and the Grand Mosque in Makkah.

He noted that Islamic states appreciate the Kingdom’s efforts and understand the risks of overcrowding as the pilgrims in mataf are temporarily confined to single level and a temporary level constructed for the physically disabled due to the ongoing expansion work.

Al Qadi revealed that advanced technology would be used in monitoring the large number of pilgrims and transmitting information between officials.

http://www.arabnews.com/news/461979
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#2822 [Permalink] Posted on 22nd August 2013 18:36
 
Malaysian Islamic Arts Museum
provides expansive insight


Wednesday 21 August 2013

The Islamic Arts Museum in Malaysia is a must-visit for the culturally indulgent, as it is the largest Southeast Asian museum of Islamic arts. It boasts a spectacular collection of over 7,000 artifacts and relics celebrating the marvels that emerged from the Islamic world.

The museum has surpassed expectations in curating a collection that is representative of the entire Islamic world. Its gallery sections house works that represent their geographical origins from India, China and Malay, illustrating the multi-cultural diversity of Malaysia.

All formal institutional and architectural rigidities are shunned through its wide, open and airy floors, which rule the design mandate of the museum site spread over 30,000 square meters. It opens onto a white marble courtyard reminiscent of Mughal architecture – of which the Taj Mahal in India is a famous example.

 

The open space design scheme continued and maintained throughout the gallery lends a fresh, contemporary vibe to the museum and is a unique combination of modern design and traditional Iranian and Central architecture, with magnificent turquoise-colored domes dominating Kuala Lumpur’s city skyline.

The museum has galleries dedicated to precious items and articles according to themes, region and chronology: Arms and armor, ceramics, wood works, textiles, architecture, Qur’an and manuscripts, jewelry, India, China and Malay world, and coins and seal galleries which occupy two floors. An additional two floors are dedicated to hosting temporary exhibitions.

The India Gallery provides a unique and unprecedented look inside the private and social lives of Mughals. Their dynasty was established in 1526 and their reign influenced the social, religious, and political landscape of India, bringing Islamic architecture, art, and music into the fabric of the subcontinent.

Rare court portraitures of princes and princesses, bejeweled furniture and personal grooming articles, decorative ceramics, metal works, arms and armor provide a stunning look into the life of the Mughal royals and their domestic way of life.

 

The opulence of Indian jewelry replete with diamonds, rubies, emeralds, pearls, and semi-precious stones; and other trinkets from Central Asia, provide a glimpse into fashion trends prevailing in the tribal and royal circles from the Islamic world.

Rare Qur’an copies and manuscripts dating back as far as the 14th century and books, scripts and treatises in medicine, mathematics, astronomy and philosophy that added to the academic development of the Islamic world from Kashmir, Persia, Syria, Turkey and Morocco can be found on display.

The Southeast Asian gallery reflects the grand expertise of the artists of the period from 16-18th century through their calligraphy heavy Qur’anic art that also drew influence from traditional Chinese writing art forms.

The largest scale model in the world of the Holy Mosque of Makkah can be found here, including the recreation of the interiors of mausoleums of Timur and Amir Albukhari and the understated mosques in China and Southeast Asia.

The arms and armor gallery display two major categories of weaponry: firearms and edged weapons. Blades, barrels, swords, daggers, axes, maces and spears show a very high artistic dimension to the art of war through their jeweled beauty and intricate design forms, and mechanical effectiveness through ingenious workmanship used in battle during the reign of the Muslim empire stretching from Asia to Europe.

 

One can find a very exciting extension to the museum apart from the gallery and exhibits on display. This includes a museum restaurant that predominantly serves Middle Eastern cuisine. The restaurant décor runs in parallel to the understated architecture of the museum. The vibe is resplendent with Arabian and Persian elements and decorative motifs and opens onto a soothing Fountain Garden Courtyard outside.

Located on the ground floor is the Museum Shop that offers a unique selection of books, trinkets, postcards, souvenirs, apparel, paintings and other decorative items that are worth a buy. The store is a treasure-trove of exotic finds that is underlined with the theme of promoting Islamic art, from Southeast Asian woodwork for home decoration, to intricate middle-eastern jewelry, and books and writing diaries for the more lit-indulgent. A variety of products exclusively developed by the Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia are also available.

The museum also boasts a view terrace, a fountain garden, special galleries, an auditorium, a children’s library, and a scholar’s library, which can be accessed through appointment.

Until Nov. 20 the exhibition Al Haj: The Malaysian Experience, gives an overview of the key rites and necessary knowledge of the holy pilgrimage in an educational manner to equip aspiring pilgrims to undertake this once-in-a-lifetime experience. This is also to encourage the younger generation to undertake the pilgrimage.

http://www.arabnews.com/news/461931
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#2823 [Permalink] Posted on 22nd August 2013 18:39
Kiswa on repair

20 August 2013


















 
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#2824 [Permalink] Posted on 22nd August 2013 18:40
 
Foreign teams to study 15 Saudi
 
archaeological sites


EXPLORING THE PAST: The Arabian Peninsula is the cradle of ancient
civilizations, but many aspects of its great history are still unexplored.
Wednesday 21 August 2013

Fifteen missions from abroad, including teams from France, Italy, the United States, Britain, Germany, Japan and Belgium, are cooperating with the General Authority for Tourism and Antiquities to explore 15 projects at historic and archaeological sites in different regions of Saudi Arabia.

The archaeological survey began in the Kingdom 40 years ago with the implementation of five-year plans carried out by Saudi missions in cooperation with foreign missions. Through the missions, many archaeological sites were demarcated and recorded and some sites were chosen for further exploration.

Considering the diversity of various time periods, comprehensive excavations were taken up to cover various ages — from the prehistoric era to the advent of Islamic civilization.

The launch of archaeological studies in the Kingdom, in addition to field surveys and archaeological excavations taken up in all the regions, helped in collecting a tremendous amount of information and evidence covering periods stretching from prehistoric times to the late Islamic era.

Archaeological discoveries include artifacts from ancient cities, such as housing units, architectural buildings, castles, forts and towers. Other discoveries include ponds and dams, canals and wells, pottery, tools made of steatite, glass items of different colors and shapes, metal coins and ornaments, weapons made of minerals, and many rock drawings and inscriptions in Nabataean and Southern Mosnad, as well as other scripts.

Daifallah Ettalhi, head of Tourism and Archaeology at the University of Hail and the President of the Saudi side in the Saudi-French Mission at the site of Madain Saleh, said: “The Arabian Peninsula is the cradle of ancient civilizations, but many aspects of its great history are still unexplored. The Authority’s work in this field is to direct archaeological detection toward a deeper understanding of the history of Arab and Islamic nations, as well as human history in general.”

According to Ettalhi, the mission has found many artifacts in Madain Saleh, notably currencies dating back to the reign of Al-Harith, the fourth King of the Nabateans who ruled during the period 9 BC to 40 AD.

Abdul Aziz Gazan, the chairman of the Saudi Association for Archaeological Studies and the Assistant Dean for Academic Affairs of the Faculty of Tourism and Antiquities, said archaeological fieldwork in the Kingdom had turned more active than it was in the past.

“There are many foreign missions operating in Saudi Arabia in cooperation with the Saudi Mission, and this is a good thing,” he said.

However, there is a need to enhance field work by increasing missions operating at archaeological sites because archaeological work is a national act, the first goal of which is to rebuild and understand the history of the country since ancient times, he said.

http://www.arabnews.com/news/461976
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#2825 [Permalink] Posted on 22nd August 2013 18:40
 
No Haj curbs on pilgrims from
 
Arab Spring states
 
Thursday 22 August 2013

Saudi Arabia has no plans to impose restrictions on pilgrims coming from Arab Spring countries such as Tunisia, Egypt, Libya and Yemen for this year’s annual pilgrimage, said a top official.

“We don’t have any plan to reduce the number of pilgrims from countries that are currently witnessing political disturbances,” said Haj Minister Bandar Hajjar.

He, however, emphasized that Riyadh would not allow anyone to use Haj for political purposes.

The annual pilgrimage is scheduled to start on Oct. 13.

All countries would be allowed to send pilgrims for Haj in accordance with the approved quota, Hajjar said. A 20 percent cut was announced earlier this year because of expansion work at the Grand Mosque.

The Saudi government has also imposed a 50 percent reduction on domestic pilgrims this year.

“The agreements we have signed with foreign Haj missions insist that their pilgrims must follow the Kingdom’s Haj regulations,” Hajjar said.

Political analysts expect a substantial fall in the number of pilgrims coming from violence-hit countries like Egypt and Tunisia.

The ministry will hand over tents in Mina and other holy sites next week to the Tawafa organizations of pilgrims from different countries as well as service providers of domestic pilgrims to keep them ready much before the start of Haj, he said.

Asked about the measures taken by authorities to prevent possible stampedes at Mashair Railway that transports pilgrims between the holy sites of Mina, Arafat and Muzdalifah, Hajjar said: “A number of workshops will be conducted with the participation of delegates from public and private agencies to discuss plans to ensure smooth flow of pilgrims.”

http://www.arabnews.com/news/462083
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#2826 [Permalink] Posted on 22nd August 2013 18:41
 
Case against Mashaer Railway withdrawn

Thursday 22 August 2013

A SR500 million damages suit filed against Makkah’s Mashaer Railway was recently withdrawn after the parties reached an out-of-court settlement.

Haj service companies had previously filed a suit against Mashaer Railway, which transports pilgrims to Arafat and Al-Jamarat Bridge, for the delay in its services and the inconveniences caused to a large number of pilgrims during the last Haj.

Around 125 companies withdrew their suit after the railroad company promised the problem would not recur this time.

“The settlement terms stipulate that the train services must operate without disruptions or delays during this Haj. However compensation for the damages was not included,” a local daily quoted an informed source on Tuesday as saying.

The case was filed at the Makkah Administrative Court, which closed the case after the settlement was reached in the presence of the representatives from the Haj companies and the railroad company.

http://www.arabnews.com/news/462075

 
 
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#2827 [Permalink] Posted on 22nd August 2013 18:42
 
Hajjar reviews Haj preparedness

Thursday 22 August 2013

Haj Minister Bandar Hajjar on Wednesday visited the Tawafa organizations for South Asian and Iranian pilgrims as part of an inspection tour to get reassured about their preparations for the upcoming pilgrimage.

Hajjar, who was accompanied by senior officials including Deputy Minister Hatim Qadi, met with Raafat bin Ismail Badr, chairman of the Tawafa Organization for South Asian Pilgrims, and its board members.

They discussed the organization’s preparations for 2013 Haj to welcome the guests of God, including arrangements for accommodation and transportation.

Badr briefed the minister on the new measures taken by his organization to improve services for pilgrims with the support of modern technology. He explained the activities of 115 field offices under the organization.

“We have made all arrangements to ensure excellent services to the guests of God to help them perform their religious rituals with peace of mind,” said the chairman.

“We have applied modern technology to enhance our services to pilgrims inside and outside the Kingdom,” Badr said.

At the Tawafa Organization for Iranian Pilgrims, Hajjar held talks with Talal bin Saleh Kutub, chairman of the organization, and its board members. They reviewed the organization’s operation plan for the Haj.

Speaking to reporters after the tour, Hajjar commended the two organizations for their efforts to improve services.

He said the ministry would deploy 300 field teams in Makkah and other holy sites to inspect the services of Tawafa organizations and other Haj service providers.

Hajjar underscored the increasing role of Saudi women in Haj affairs. “They are now involved in administrative and accounting services in addition to supporting pilgrims.”

http://www.arabnews.com/news/462071
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#2828 [Permalink] Posted on 22nd August 2013 18:43

Masjid al Haram Minarets


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#2829 [Permalink] Posted on 25th August 2013 16:10
 
7 companies compete for wheelchairs
in Maasa and Mataf


7 شركات تتنافس على تشغيل عربات المسعى والمطاف


تتنافس 7 شركات على الفوز بعقد تشغيل عربات السعي في المسعى والمطاف، وأعلنت الرئاسة العامة لشؤون المسجد الحرام والمسجد النبوي عن فتح مظاريف المنافسة الأسبوع المقبل، وأبانت مصادر لـ«عكاظ» عن تقدم اثنتين من الشركات السبع بعرضين أقل كلفة رغبة في الفوز بشرف خدمة ضيوف الرحمن من الحجاج والمعتمرين والزوار.

وكانت رئاسة الحرمين وزعت كراسة الاشتراطات على تلك الشركات في شهر شعبان الماضي مقابل خمسة آلاف ريال، مشترطة توفير عربات ذات مواصفات عالية تحقق الهدف الأسمى في خدمة المعتمرين والحجاج والزوار، إلى جانب تنظيمها والإشراف عليها، بحيث تؤدي خدمة راقية تليق بما تقدمه الدولة من خدمات لضيوف بيت الله الحرام، على أن يكون ذلك تحت إشراف ومتابعة الرئاسة.

http://www.okaz.com.sa/new/Issues/20...0822630044.htm

Google translation: Competing 7 companies to win the contract run vehicles seeking Maasa and Mataf, announced the General Presidency for the Holy Mosque and the Prophet's Mosque for opening of competition next week, and demonstrated sources for «Okaz» on the progress of two of the seven companies Bardan less expensive desire to win honorably serve pilgrims of pilgrims and visitors.

The Presidency of the Two Holy distributed pamphlet requirements on those companies in the month of Shabaan last for five thousand riyals, مشترطة provide vehicles with high specifications achieve the ultimate goal in the service of pilgrims and visitors, as well as regulation and supervision, so that lead superior service befitting including by the State of services to the guests House of God, to be done under the supervision and follow-up to the presidency.

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#2830 [Permalink] Posted on 25th August 2013 16:10
 
Completion of the removal of the old building
between Mukabariya the Holy Mosque


الانتهاء من إزالة البناء القديم بين مكبريتي المسجد الحرام

22 August 2013

أنهت الشركة المنفذة لمشروع الملك عبدالله لتوسعة المسجد الحرام عمليات هدم البناء القديم من المكبرية الجنوبية حتى المكبرية الشمالية وظهر المطاف الجديد للعيان بعد أن تم تنفيذه، خاصة في الجهة المقابلة للمسعى، كما تم الانتهاء من وضع الأساسات لجزء كبير من المشروع وشرعت الشركة في تنفيذ البناء عن طريق الكتل الخرسانية الجاهزة.

وسيكون امتداد المطاف بعمق 27 مترا داخل البدروم مع رفع منسوب أرضية الدور الأرضي وربط المطاف بمنسوب البدروم عن طريق منحدرات وعناصر اتصال رأسي، كما ستتم إعادة تشكيل الرواق العثماني بمفرداته وعناصره المعمارية من أقواس وقباب وأعمدة.

يشار إلى أن الرافعات المستخدمة حاليا في توسعة المسجد الحرام بلغت 87 رافعة موزعة ما بين توسعة الشامية التي استأثرت بـ76 رافعة، فيما بلغ عددها في توسعة المطاف 11 رافعة تضم ثاني أكبر رافعة في العالم، التي تقف شامخة في ساحة الغزة بطول يتجاوز 160م وتستطيع رفع 300 طن من الخرسانة وغيرها على سطح المسجد الحرام في حين أنه سيتم إضافة 30 رافعة أخرى لتدخل العمل في أعمال توسعة المطاف قريبا.

يذكر أن 12 ألفا ما بين مهندسين وعمال ومتخصصين يعملون على مدار الساعة لإنهاء أكبر توسعة يشهدها المسجد الحرام في تاريخه، التي ستستوعب قرابة «1.5» مليون مصل، إضافة إلى ما يستوعبه المسجد الحرام حاليا.

http://www.okaz.com.sa/new/Issues/20...0822630358.htm

Google translation: Ended the company executing the project, King Abdullah for the expansion of the Grand Mosque demolition of the old building of Almekpria South until Almekpria North and back up the new eye after it has been implemented, especially in the opposite side of the effort, as was the finalization of the foundations for a large part of the project, the Company has embarked on the implementation of the construction of using ready-made concrete blocks.

It will be along the ultimate depth of 27 meters into the basement with the lifting of the floor of the ground floor level and linking up Bmnsop basement through the slopes and vertical connection elements, will also be reshaping the hallway Ottoman بمفرداته and architectural elements of the arches and domes and columns.

It is noteworthy that the cranes currently used in the expansion of the Grand Mosque reached 87 crane distributed between the expansion of maize, which accounted for 76 lever, while the total number in the expansion up 11 lever comprises the second largest crane in the world, which stands tall in the yard Ghazh a length exceeding 160 m and can lift 300 tons of concrete and the other on the roof of the Grand Mosque while it will add another 30 crane to interference in the work of the expansion work up soon.

It is noteworthy that 12 alpha between engineers and workers and specialists working around the clock to finish the largest expansion taking place in the Grand Mosque in history, which will absorb approximately «1.5» serum million, in addition to what absorbed the Grand Mosque now.

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#2831 [Permalink] Posted on 25th August 2013 16:11
 
Hajjar: Don’t perform Haj illegally

 
Friday 23 August 2013

Haj Minister Bandar Hajjar has called on Saudis and expatriates not to proceed to the holy sites for the annual pilgrimage without obtaining the Haj permits.

“Unauthorized pilgrims hamper Haj management,” he pointed out. He said this year his ministry has allocated space for 104,000 domestic pilgrims after a 50 percent reduction in their numbers announced by the government as a result of ongoing expansion works at the Grand Mosque. Hajjar stressed that the government would continue its efforts to prevent unauthorized pilgrims from entering the holy sites of Mina, Arafat and Muzdalifa. Last year about 1.5 million people performed Haj without permits.

The government is working on introducing an e-track monitoring system while developing centers of inspection and screening at the entrance of Makkah to prevent undocumented pilgrims from entering the holy sites.

Over the past years, several studies have confirmed that the key problems facing the Haj management are linked with overcrowding and incidents of stampedes, makeshift tents on roadsides, accumulated waste, campfire cooking and lack of sanitation. “The electronic systems adopted by the ministry were instrumental in substantially reducing the number of pilgrims who overstay their Umrah visas,” Hajjar said. Eight years ago, the number of such overstayers stood at 540,000 while last year it was reduced to 8,000.

The minister has been inspecting various Haj related agencies including Tawafa organizations for pilgrims from different countries to check on their Haj preparedness ahead of the annual event that begins on Oct. 13.

On Thursday, he visited the Zamazima Office and urged them to distribute the holy water among pilgrims at their residences in Makkah. He also visited the Car Syndicate, which is in charge of providing transportation to pilgrims in Makkah and Madinah. “You have to supply good and safe buses for the transportation of pilgrims throughout their stay in the Kingdom,” Hajjar told the Syndicate officials.

http://www.arabnews.com/news/462206
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#2832 [Permalink] Posted on 25th August 2013 16:12
 
Makkah Royal Clock for the King Abdul Aziz Endowment Project, Makkah
 

Royal Clock for the King Abdul Aziz Endowment Project, Makkah, K.S.A., 2006 - 2011 SL-RASCH

http://www.sl-rasch.de/p_1601.html

With the dedication of the Clock Tower commences a new era. Mandatory for the whole globe the largest clock of the world determines Makkah Time. It introduces a second time standard besides Greenwich Mean Time. Muslims in Berlin, London, New York or Jakarta know now exactly when with the rising sun in Makkah the Ramadan starts, when fasting can be broken after sunset or when the five daily prayers are to be performed towards Makkah. The Muslim World is synchronized to seconds’ accuracy by the time zones, Makkah marking the zero axis for calculation. The seventh tower of the King Abdul Aziz Endowment Project is not only a sky scraper; it is a gigantic compass and manifest of faith. The idea of the Clock Tower was born when the group of hotel-towers at the gate to the Great Mosque was under construction. The structure had been calculated. It was not decided what the new tower top should look like, but its weight could not exceed 82,000 tons with all gears and clock dials. At the end of 2006 SL Rasch was entrusted with this specific task. In order to maintain minimum weight and maximum load bearing capacity, the building engineers devised a skeleton construction with composite profiles comprising high tensile steel and concrete. Four V-shaped columns provide the basic frame of the tower’s supporting structure. Above the clock, the columns merge into a conical steel truss that follows the contours of the tower top and carries the forces directly from top to bottom.

But who shall build a clock with 43 x 43 meter dials, two of which must have oval shapes since the ground plan of the building is not square? Who will construct clockworks with the bulk of four overseas containers, which can move clock hands 17 or 22 meters long? And who is able to design the ten-storey high clock faces for storm proof installation at 450 meter height? In the Swabian town Calw Bodo Rasch found the turret clock manufacturer Perrot who would take up the challenge. And in Dubai he found a builder specialized in open-sea yacht construction, who had experience with lightweight yet super high-strength glass and carbon fiber components. The Clock’s huge faces, hands and pediments are all made of advanced composite materials which, while extremely durable, need to be protected from damaging UV rays. Extensive testing proved that glass mosaic is very effective at reflecting UV light and it serves as an excellent decorative material. It was decided for these reasons to furnish the faces of the Makkah Clock with custom-made glass tiling. With day and night temperature variations of up to 70°C, the tiles and adhesive had to be particularly resistant to the effects of thermal expansion. In order to meet the demands of the project, which called for 46,000 sqm of mosaic, an automated production system was established. The extensive use of state of the art computer software in this project allowed for the prefabrication and preassembly of the composite elements inclusive of mosaic tiling and lighting devices. The amount of research and optimization effort invested into the project can be exemplified by the clock’s hands. In some places they are built up using as many as 150 layers of carbon fiber laminate. It was through the use of Finite Element Analysis (FEA) that the team was able to verify the structural behavior of the clock hands down to the very smallest of details. FEA also gave the team the invaluable opportunity to assess the strength of these purpose-built composite materials. In order to allow for the maintenance of the installed LEDs, the hands had to be hollow and accessible via a concealed hatch in the clock face. Structurally the hands are also notable for being self bearing constructions, which have no supporting internal frame and, much like the hull of a boat, derive all their support and rigidity from their outer shell alone. At a combined total of 12 tons, the carbon fiber hands require an exceptionally strong and robust clock drive consisting of high-quality worm wheels, cogs and shafts. The final design was a classic central drive unit weighing 21 tons. It is the heaviest clock drive in the world.
 
 
The structure situated above the clock, the so called ‘glass jewel’ resembles the shape of a diamond. The design of the glass façade’s complex geometry was extremely difficult to achieve from a structural point of view, because nearly every glass pane was of a different shape and size. At the top of the glass jewel solar panels have been installed to generate the power to drive the four clock units. A 45 m tall spire connects the glass jewel with the golden crescent. On the outside of the spire 160 loudspeakers have been installed in eight line arrays. Capable of broadcasting the call to prayer over a distance of 7 kilometers, the Clock Tower’s sound system is intended to make the call to prayer audible to all residents across the Holy City of Makkah, offering optimal sound levels at varying distances. The innovative lighting system includes 44 beacon lights, 21,000 flashing bulbs and 2,200,000 LEDs. The crescent is the largest crescent ever built, As a monocoque construction – with no steel structure inside – the crescent is entirely free from columns and beams, creating a space which includes the world’s highest prayer room inside a building.
Cosmology center and public exhibition facilities The interior space behind the clock faces houses a cosmology center and public exhibition facilities. On four floors visitors will gain information about the development and construction of the clock tower, about the history of Islamic time measurement as well as the history of the Qur’an. The Cosmology Center highlights the significance of the moon in Islamic religion and the crucial role it plays in establishing the calendar. Lunar Center and Makkah Time Institute The ‘glass jewel’ above will be the home of the Lunar Center and the Makkah Time Institute. The Makkah Time Institute is one of sixty time-institutes worldwide and its atomic clock is one of approximately 400 atomic clocks around the world. The lunar center provides astronomers and scholars of Islamic sciences with the latest modern research instruments, including a large telescope and is affiliated with all Islamic research centers worldwide. With this program of activities the foremost Clock Tower of the Arab World attains a higher sense as mediator between religion and science. Finally, SL Rasch succeeded in giving it an Islamic character by integrating main features of Islamic artwork in its design.
Specifications Steel structure: 12,000 tons. Lowest steel section starts 347 meters above ground, peaks 607 meters above ground Clock Drive and Hands:4 clock drives, 21 tons each Minute hand: 23 meters long, hour hand: 17 meters long; minute and hour hand combined weigh 12 tons Clock Faces:North and south faces: 43 meters x 43 meters, east and west faces: 37 meters x 43 meters Composite Materials: 43,000 sqm of composite cladding, 600 glass fiber-reinforced panels on the clock faces Mosaic: 98 million glass mosaic tiles in 6 colors, 13,000 sqm in gold mosaic Lightning Protection: Approx. 800 fixed lightning rods, 20 telescopic Franklin rods Glass Jewel: 3000 sqm of glass. Glass panes are 65 mm thick and withstand wind forces of up to 170 kg/sqm Observatory: 1.2 diameter scientific telescope Solar Panels: 288 solar panels, 11,000 individual photovoltaic cells, nominal power: 34,5 kWp Spire and Crescent: Spire is approx 50 meters high Observation deck at the tip of the spire is 558 meters above the ground Crescent weight: 107 tons, crescent diameter: 23 m Crescent and base is covered with 1050 sqm gold mosaic Loudspeakers: 160 speaker units, each unit weighs approximately 200 kilograms. Total acoustic output of over 160 decibels, audible at a distance of up to 7 kilometers Makkah Time Institute: One of more than 50 time institutes worldwide, connected to the UTC network; 5 cesium standards
 
 
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#2833 [Permalink] Posted on 25th August 2013 16:14

Sudais: Don’t use Assad’s savagery to settle political scores

MAKKAH: ARAB NEWS

Published — Saturday 24 August 2013

Sheikh Abdul Rahman Al-Sudais, imam and khatib at the Grand Mosque, on Friday urged the international community to jointly come to the rescue of the people of Syria and not use the Assad regime’s crimes against humanity to settle political scores at the expense of moral principles.

“The repressive government of Syria has committed the most horrendous and unparalleled terror crimes against our brothers by using chemical and poisonous gas that is banned internationally.

This has left 1,400 dead and 6,000 injured,” Al-Sudais said in his speech on Friday.

He also appealed to the human conscience to make a swift move to rein in the savagery being committed against innocent children and the elderly in Syria.

Meanwhile, the number of Syrian children forced to flee their devastated homeland reached 1 million on Friday, half of all the refugees driven abroad by a conflict that shows no sign of ending, the UN said.

Another 2 million Syrian minors are uprooted within their country where they are often attacked, recruited as fighters, and deprived of their education, the UN refugee agency UNHCR and UNICEF said.

The 1 million mark was a “shameful milestone” in the two-and-a-half year conflict that has cost at least 100,000 lives, the UN agencies said.

There is a huge risk of a “lost generation” of Syrian youth, including adolescents.

Al-Sudais attributed the crises in Muslim countries to false reformers who reduce Islam and its noble ideals to borrowed labels to promote intellectual terrorism and deviance.

“That has led to armed terror and distance from the truth and confining the truth on the single idea of terrorism.”

Al-Sudais said the world community lauded the stance taken by Saudi Arabia against terror and its support for the International Center to Combat Terror.

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#2834 [Permalink] Posted on 25th August 2013 16:14

Ghouta chemical attack an act of terror, says Al-Sudais

Last updated: Saturday, August 24, 2013 1:59 AM

Saudi Gazette report

MAKKAH/MADINAH – The chemical weapons attack on the Damascus suburb of Ghouta is one of the most heinous and horrific terrorist attacks ever against humanity, said Sheikh Abdul Rahman Al-Sudais in his Friday sermon at the Grand Mosque.

The Syrian regime (of Bashar Al-Assad) used the banned poisonous gases banned costing the lives of over 1,400 people, he said.

“Never has the current era seen such a tragic event of this magnitude. What happened in Syria is sheer terrorism in its ugliest form. Even women, old men and children were not spared. The ‘human conscience’ should take swift action and take stern measures against the oppressive regime that is terrorizing our innocent brethren in Syria,” he added.

Al-Sudais underscored the important role played by the Saudi government and its people categorically condemning the massacre. The Saudi government has called upon all international organizations to unite to put an end to tyranny, oppression, and terrorism in Syria so that Syrians can lead a peaceful and secure life.

“This is not the right time for the international community’s inaction; it is the right time for it to put its ethical principles before its political interests and considerations. The entire world expresses their thanks and appreciation to the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah for his support to the global anti-terrorism center that aims to eradicate violence and tyranny in all its forms.”

In Madinah, Sheikh Abdul Bari Al-Thubaiti, imam of the Prophet’s Mosque, stressed the importance of unity of all Muslims as a way out of the conflicts that have swept through Muslim countries.

“A Muslim feels pain in his heart when he/she sees the deeply-rooted disputes and conflicts that have gnawed away at the unity of the Ummah.

“When repugnant disunity and hateful differences and personal gains become the norm and permeate through the Ummah, Muslims become weak and development and progress gets stalled,” Sheikh Al-Thubaiti said while asking Muslims to stay clear of all things that might spark the flames of sedition.

Sheikh Al-Thubaiti reminded Muslims of the historical statement made by King Abdullah, in which he stressed the importance of Egypt’s stability and unity.

Meanwhile, Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdul Aziz Al-Alsheikh called for complying with the teachings of the Holy Qur’an and the Prophet’s Sunnah as they will unite all Muslims and spare them conflicts and preference of a party over another.

The Grand Mufti said the Kingdom will always remain steadfast and strong no matter how hard its enemies may try.

He underlined the role of religious scholars in enlightening the general public about the dangers of sedition and its effect on the unity of the Ummah.

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#2835 [Permalink] Posted on 25th August 2013 16:15
Deviation behind Muslim woes,
 
says grand mufti

 
Saturday 24 August 2013

The Grand Mufti Abdulaziz Al-Asheikh has stressed the need to adhere to the teachings of the Qur’an and Sunnah to unify the Ummah and to avoid conflict and division.

He said that deviating from the teachings of the Qur’an, the Prophet (peace be upon him) and his companions is the reason behind current tribulations and calamities, in addition to deviating from moderation and issuing fatwas without knowledge.

He stressed the role of scholars to warn people against the dangers of sedition and show them the right path by disseminating accurate Shariah knowledge derived from the Qur’an and Sunnah. He also warned against reverting to tribalism, extremism and conflicts over control that will cause the Ummah “great calamity.”

The Muslim Ummah is being harmed by the fact it has been occupied with conflicts between factions accusing one another of being disbelievers, he said.

The grand mufti said the Saudi state will remain strong despite efforts to distort its image. The Kingdom occupies a prominent place in modern history, both intellectually and historically.

“The establishment of this state and the accompanying reforms movement by Sheikh Mohammad bin Abdulwahhab marked the start of a new era. It revived in people true faith that comes from the Qur’an and the Prophet’s teachings, and emphasized the spirit of reform, refinement, knowledge-seeking and diligence and freed people from ignorance and superstitions,” he said.

The achievements of the state and its pure Salafi call (teachings of the Prophet and his companions) are the source of inspiration for many reforms and modern movements outside the Arabian Peninsula, in different Arab and Islamic countries.

“This state and its intellectual and historical values didn’t escape modern discrediting and distortion attempts from enemies of our religion and country, so it is of utmost importance to have clarity on the historical status of this country and its intellectual and Shariah-based pillars,” he added.

http://www.arabnews.com/news/462313
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