Forum Menu - Click/Swipe to open
 

Changing Core Islamic Values to Suit the

You have contributed 0.0% of this topic

Thread Tools
Appreciate
Topic Appreciation
To appreciate this topic, click 'Appreciate Topic' on the right.
Rank Image
Muadh_Khan's avatar
Offline
UK
12,000
Brother
370
Muadh_Khan's avatar
#16 [Permalink] Posted on 28th January 2016 14:21
Cultural norms and practices emerge from people's core beliefs (or basic set of morality). Eastern culture of Muslims emerged because these people accepted Islam and tried to distinguish themselves from the local population which had chosen to remain Non-Muslims.

India is an example, even the practices of the most Secular Indian Muslims are different to Hindus.

Many of these cultural practices are actually Bid'ah but you can see the origins and the mindset behind these practices.

Cultural practices of Western society are based on Greek mythology, Paganism or Hedonism and thus alien to Islam. If (Muslims of today) try to adopt these practices they will be going away from Islam.

Having said that, we have a problem with the mindset of many Deobandees in UK. There is a famous Sahykhul-Hadeeth who said in a Bayan that he has been in UK since 1969 and he doesn't understand a word of English; its shameful to be honest (and not very funny).

Many Deobandees wear Shalwar Qameez instead of normal Trousers/Shirts as a badge of honor and sign of piety when its over exaggeration...


report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Offline
Unspecified
141
Brother
112
#17 [Permalink] Posted on 28th January 2016 15:00
Quote:
Having said that, we have a problem with the mindset of many Deobandees in UK. There is a famous Sahykhul-Hadeeth who said in a Bayan that he has been in UK since 1969 and he doesn't understand a word of English; its shameful to be honest (and not very funny).

Many Deobandees wear Shalwar Qameez instead of normal Trousers/Shirts as a badge of honor and sign of piety when its over exaggeration...


The cultural baggage held onto by some deobandees is obviously a problem and something needs to be done about it. But plenty of people have spoken about this already and highlighted it all over. However I am trying to focus on the opposite end of the spectrum which gets far less lime light, the western cultural baggage that some Muslims are adopting and what can be done about it.

One thing which I have observed is that a lot of the ones adopting the western cultural baggage seem to be those who are constantly deriding eastern cultural baggage. Neither are actually adopting the Islamic ethos in the particular issue being spoken about.
report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Arfatzafar's avatar
Offline
India
1,269
Brother
1,586
Arfatzafar's avatar
#18 [Permalink] Posted on 29th January 2016 16:58
Muadh_Khan wrote:
View original post

Wearing the shalwar-qamiz in place of trousers-shirt is the personal matter of the people. Since they live in a European country so they should change their life style isn't a correct view.
Which type of clothes they should wear is totally depend on them.

Piety is a secret matter the reality of which is known to Allah swt.

How it's concluded that they wear shalwar-qamiz to show their piety?
report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Muadh_Khan's avatar
Offline
UK
12,000
Brother
370
Muadh_Khan's avatar
#19 [Permalink] Posted on 29th January 2016 20:56

Ryder wrote:
View original post

We have a problem because throughout later (Islamic history) we had many feuds particularly between Abbasids vs Ummayads. In Andalus they went out of their way to distinguish themselves from (the other Caliphate) in dress etc.

Islam permits following the culture (with conditions) and the unique traits of various cultures (India, Afghanistan, Russia etc) have evolved due to this permissability.

I fully understand where you are coming from but it will be intelectually very challenging to stop the wave of following Western Culture (unless it is Haram). From a Fiqh point of view on matters which are Mub'ah how do we discourage this OR should we discourage it?

 

report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Offline
Unspecified
141
Brother
112
#20 [Permalink] Posted on 30th January 2016 10:27
Muadh_Khan wrote:
View original post


There is no doubt it will be intellectually challenging, but that should not be a reason to not try. Countering fitna has always been challenging in many different ways.

It is also correct that Islam permits following culture with conditions. However my very point is that those very conditions are now, subtley and bit by bit, being corroded away. Before we know it, the very ethos of Islam and many of it's values will have been practically eliminated in the name of culture, and only then will a lot of ulama start waking up, but by then it will be even more difficult to set things right. It is now we need try and "nip it in the bud" or atleast slow it down.

Your statement of "unless it is haraam" is very interesting. Does this mean we should be sympathetic towards and accomadating of fringe opinons that allow permissability of certain things.

I think it would be better to discuss this with real practical examples, as that will provide a refernce point for us to understand the issue more clearly. A lot can be misunderstood talking in these abstract terms.

Let us take the following 3 examples:

Example 1: Segegration of genders in Islamically controlled environments:

  • Was segegration only eastern culture?
  • Is there nothing from the sunnah and the 4 madhabs that encourages segegration?
  • are the reformists correct to have abandoned it in the west as it is not western culture to have segegration?
  • When there is no segegration what about zina of the eyes and ears?
  • What are the established opinions of the 4 madhabs?
  • Why are people picking and choosing opinions if the established opinon of their madhab is that segegration is a must?
  • How can this be justified in going against the core islamic values and ethos of haya and ghayra?


Example 2: Christmas Trees & decorations - many are now saying christmass is mainly a cultural thing now rather than religious, so to make sure Muslim children do not feel left out, there is nothing in Islam that says we cannot adopt these cultural practices as they do not have a religious significance anymore (yes there are now many Muslims that get christmas trees at christmas).

Similar types of questions as in example one can be asked here.

Example 3: The use of all sorts of Musical equipment and dancing, prancing and being "it" in "nasheed" videos.

same sort of questions as in example one ca be asked here.

I will mention a few more examples of where culture has now taken ahold of Muslims in the west to the detriment of Islamic values and ethos:


  • western style clothing, tight or revealing like when men go into sajda their backsides become bare (this is all to common now)
  • Western style Gluttony and upper/rich class eating habits and fussiness about cooking and foods. Are there no eating habits and principles in Islam?
  • Niqab is heavily being touted as nothing more than an eastern cultural thing and not part of Islam.
  • Is the islamic system of amir and mashwara only an eastern cultural thing and organisations are now adopting the western cultural voting systems, barely considering the capability of the individuals?
  • colourful hijabs and clothing - sure they may be permissable - but are they appropriate, especailly the way women have turned their clothes styles and hijabs into adorments rather than as a hijab.
  • constantly trying to be funny and coming out with witty remarks. What is the sunnah with regards to balancing being funny and serious, between laughter and smiling. We see Muslims are always, in imitation of western culture trying to constantly be funny in almost every paragraph they come out with, laughing loud and make others laugh. If someone laughs along with them they feel successfull.


All of the above western cultural traits do act to the detriment of Islamic various differnt values and ethos.

Fundamentally, it seems to be a spiritual problem. If people were interested in adopting and encouragingthe sunnah, these things would not be even be though about let alone acted upon.

Eastern culture has been heavily criticised, many aspects of sunnah are being touted as culture and fringe opinons are brought up to defend the western cultural baggage being acknowledged, appreciated, and adopted from within Muslim quarters.

I am still trying to dissect and understand the problem fully myself, as it is intellectually draining. But if an effort is not made to understand these subtle fitans how will we survive the era of the dajjalic system? Dajjal is from the root word to confuse, and a lot of this has everything to do with confusion. Deconfusing it is the intellectual challenge. If it is not done, we will become active participants in it without realising it, dropping our standards bit by bit, and it will be Ottoman empire 1875 all over again, when the young turks came and confused the ottomans with, what we understand now to be incorrect western ideals.
report post quote code quick quote reply
+1 -0Winner x 1
back to top
Rank Image
Muadh_Khan's avatar
Offline
UK
12,000
Brother
370
Muadh_Khan's avatar
#21 [Permalink] Posted on 1st February 2016 09:31

Ryder wrote:
View original post

Your conversation started with cultural practises but it is quickly going in the direction of impermissable. Christmas stuff (with due respect to Darul-Bury) and Musical instruments are impermissable...Former has nothing to do with culture but associated with a religion and later is explicitly forbidden. Both are not specific to any culture.

Segregation is an interesting topic because many Ulama deem it to be cultural and our Ulama havn't made their case properly to convince anyone. I rely on Jamaat-e-Islami, Tanzeem, Salafi material to convince people that it is from Qur'aan and Sunnah. IERA and other organisations are getting clever at this and they designate Guests to be seated in a certain way without dictating it but increasingly it is on the decline so I share your concern.

[QUOTE=Ryder]Your statement of "unless it is haraam" is very interesting. Does this mean we should be sympathetic towards and accomadating of fringe opinons that allow permissability of certain things.[/quote]

When something is permissable (or Mubah) what is the question of sympathetic versus unsympathetic? It is Mubah and Shariah has given the rights to the person to choose to cary out this action or not (for that matter), its not upto me or you to dictate.

report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Offline
Unspecified
1,012
Brother
466
#22 [Permalink] Posted on 1st February 2016 13:22
For me, Not having a partition in a Masjid alone may not come under changing core Islamic values.
The issue of segregation in classes and lectures, what is free mixing and women speaking on stage is very confusing to me right now.
I, as is the case with many of us, have learnt and been acustomed to the one set of rulings regarding these issues.
On the other hand we have shaykh Akram Nadwi, Dr Yasir Qadhi, and many deobandi ulama in USA and Canada who are promoting or seem to have different views regarding segregation and gender interaction.
For me its not just a case of trusting the other deobandi ulama on this issue because I have seen many issues in which they have been insisting their way is the he only correct way whereas in reality there are other opinions which may even be a more valid in some cases.
report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Offline
Unspecified
141
Brother
112
#23 [Permalink] Posted on 2nd February 2016 21:06
Muadh_Khan wrote:
View original post


You and I acknowledge Christmas and Music as being haram and not related to culture so that is not the issue. The issue is more and more people are saying these things are related to culture and can be/are permissable.

Someone wanting to find the answer to these 2 things only about 5 years ago in the west would have generally asked things like:

1. What is the opinon of the 4 madhabs.
2. What does my madhab say on it.
3. What What is the strongest/majority opinon
4. are there any fringe opinions that should be ignored.
5. What is the view from quran and sunnah (salafi)

Culture wouldn't even come into it, the above principles were the ones used to choose what to accept and what to reject.

Now, people are simply relating things to culture, making culture the overiding principle for what opinion to adopt. So we see there are some fringe opinions that allow music, and lo and behold people think that becasue we are in the west we need to be open minded to western culture so we should pick and choose our opinions with western culture being the most important factor to base our choices on.

Let me mention a couple of real quotes to put things into perspective a bit more. You will see how culture is the fundamental principal they are basing their choices on.

Regarding Christmas:

First it was said:

Quote:
We grew up never having a tree or Christmas decorations but always gave cards and chocolates to friends and neighbours. I don't recall missing or wanting a tree.

With my daughter, first thought was - 'hmm why not'.

But I'm curious to hear others' perspectives, especially parents.

[/quote]

Then later same person is thinking:

Quote:
I was thinking along those lines, more a cultural thing than religious worship. And what are the harms/benefits of participating in local cultural practises which seem fairly positive, in the spirit of tolerance and understanding.


This was someone who is a muqallid, does his best to practice and promote deen, not just some random modernist. See to what extent the importance of culture has crept into his thought at the expense of the above 5 questions I mentioned which were that wouold have been asked a mere 5 years ago?

The issue of Music

This is the quote by Yusuf Islam I posted earlier. Se how subtly culture is once again paraded as the all important and critical usool/principle.

[quote]In a daring article published in the Telegraph, Yusuf Islam opens up on his reasons for a return to music. In one line he says, ‘they told me to stop playing and take up learning. I tell them listen to me, this is our culture which we have lost touch with


Of course I acknowledge that urf/custom/culture is a method of usool, but it seems to me that it is being used in an extreme manner as a scapegoat for people to acting according to their whims. Ad I feel I am seeing it increase lately, and I can only see it becoming another fitnah we will have to deal with.

Concerned, I will get back to you on your post soon inshAllah.











report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Muadh_Khan's avatar
Offline
UK
12,000
Brother
370
Muadh_Khan's avatar
#24 [Permalink] Posted on 2nd February 2016 21:29
Ryder wrote:
View original post



Thats because 5 year the environment was to follow Qur'aan and Sunnah and the strongest opinion.

Deobandees went on a rampage against Salafiyyah and backed all sorts of "Tradionalists" and the end result is intellectuall sophistry which has resulted in this phenomenon which you described.

Even now Deobandi Ulama, Institutions and laymen are openly backing Habib Jifri and Syrian/Jordanian Scholars...Take a good look at the ground reality these guys are soft on Sunnah....The greatest sea change on this topic is that article on American culture by Dr Umar Abduallah...None of our Ulama and layman have countered it so it has become the dominant narrative.

Backing Sufees at all costs was going to cost us and it has...Chickens have come home to roost...Things are likely to get worse...

Very good strategy by Rand corporation!
Posted via the Muftisays Android App
report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Muadh_Khan's avatar
Offline
UK
12,000
Brother
370
Muadh_Khan's avatar
#25 [Permalink] Posted on 2nd February 2016 21:34
I have known about Yusuf Islam for nearly 25 years and since you Brothers have no knowledge about his situation, I suggest that you drop the topic.

Deobandees (worldwide) seem to think that this was a strict Sunnah practising "Semi-Deobandi" who flipped after 9/11 and went back to Music etc
Posted via the Muftisays Android App
report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Offline
Unspecified
1,012
Brother
466
#26 [Permalink] Posted on 3rd February 2016 02:45
Since you mentioned the issue of Christmas, I found this article by Abu ESA niamatullah on halloween interesting. NOTE : I am in no way supporting the celebration of Christmas or Halloween, nor does my opinion hold any weight. Even Abu ESA is against celebrating Halloween.


"I think pretty much everyone knows these few things about Halloween, or has seen a lecture or two somewhere about the same. It leads virtually all Imams to rule that concerning Halloween, the partaking in, or celebration thereof, or the preparation for, is all impermissible and contradictory to Islamic principles. I have no problem adding my voice to that, with a few caveats which I might mention later, but I think there is something of greater value here to explore.
See, from a scholarly angle, the ruling on the celebrating of Halloween is a far more complex issue than meets the eye, and requires a very detailed and holistic study of some of the following questions:
For a celebration to be considered impermissible, does it have to be religious in nature or is it sufficient to be anything which is celebrated or remembered regularly as the word ‘Eid in the hadith suggests? And what would be the dhawābit or parameters of “regular”?
Those celebrations or festivals which are religious in nature, with specific reasons: if their reasons for celebration change, does the ruling also change?
If so, how would we measure that there has been enough of a change in perception or reasoning behind a celebration? To what measure is ‘urf the decider, and what if there are outliers in that ‘urf which would suggest the exact opposite. For example, if all kids on the planet see Halloween as a chance to get free sweets, but a small minority practice their modern version of Satanism and other Pagan rituals on that night, who is given priority from an usūl point of view, and what is the evidence? And what if a majority in terms of numbers see a festival such as Christmas to be a national Capatilist holiday, yet the media market it as a religious one? Who is given the greater weight in determining the change in perception, for the sake of the Islamic ruling on the issue?
How actually important is one’s intention in these matters? Can one’s intention to partake in something impermissible, for the sake of not looking out of place or awkward in a neighbourhood, ever overcome the apparent ruling on the matter?
What are the dhawābit for the concept of “celebration”? Do greetings and words carry the full connotation of celebration? Is it actions which are to be taken into account?
Is there still a place to try and solve these issues from an usūl perspective as opposed to just using a more lazy approach and citing dharūrah and fatwas (i.e. for the “sake of necessity”) associated with that? Or seeing ourselves in a paradigm of fiqh al-aqalliyyāt or “laws pertaining to a minority living amongst a non-Muslim majority”, or interacting with non-Muslims who are not mukhātab bi’l-furū’ and thus don’t come under Islamic rules and allow our full interaction with them on that basis.
These are reflections that might need their own research paper for each question! And this is why I always told my students that it won’t be a Faqīh who will solve this issue for us, but an Usūli, someone who can work with the principles of jurisprudence in a very comfortable and deep way to help us understand the mechanics at hand. The more you study these questions, the more you realise that modern day scholars largely skirt around the detail concerning them, because not only is there no consensus, but there is actually little agreement and scant evidence.
I often discuss this issue with my colleagues and we all admit that it requires further study and tahqīq, and it is for that reason why we will leave these for now, and just stick to an almost second-rate approach to fiqh and temporarily judge by what it looks like from the outside, in order to give the Muslims general guidance in the short-term."

See full article:
ilmsource.com/2015/10/28/are-you-being-tricked-a-treat-halloween-in-islam/
report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Muadh_Khan's avatar
Offline
UK
12,000
Brother
370
Muadh_Khan's avatar
#27 [Permalink] Posted on 3rd February 2016 11:32
Concerned wrote:
View original post


Many Hanafi Ulama have long partaken in sweets from Diwali and also given gifts so there is some precedence in our Madhab for these matters.
Posted via the Muftisays Android App
report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Offline
Unspecified
1,012
Brother
466
#28 [Permalink] Posted on 3rd February 2016 17:02
And in other news a 14 year old girl wants to be the first hijab wearing ballet dancer. I assume she is only dancing for females?
report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Offline
Unspecified
141
Brother
112
#29 [Permalink] Posted on 3rd February 2016 21:18
Concerned wrote:
View original post


Segegration is not a new thing, so there should really be no confusion surrounding it. After 1400 years we should have been able to work out whether it is a cultural thing or not. If not, if it is from the sunnah, then why would people start abandoning it and painting it with the cultural brush in the west, these days?

From everything I have ever read on segegration, from various sources, hanafi, maliki, shafi, and hanbali or salafi, segegration has existed from the time of the sahaba and throughout the islamic world, often times seen as a must.

What we should be asking is things like (as already stated)

1. What is the opinon of the 4 madhabs?
2. What does my madhab say on it?
3. What is the strongest/majority opinon?
4. are there any fringe opinions that should be ignored?
5. What is the view from quran and sunnah (salafi) ?

What I want to know is why are things like segegration, things that have been around from the start, all of a sudden made subjective to culture? Why has the usool of culture been given such priority over all other usools all of a sudden?

Isn't this exactly like salafis, reinterpreting things how we understand/want them? Why would I take the opinon of Dr Akram nadwi or Yasir Qadhi, if the opinon has existed in my madhab from the start?

Also, it is not an issue of deboandis vs everyone else. Majority of the time deobandees are simply giving the established opinion in the hanafi madhab. I don't think it is a good thing trying to make things as deobandee vs this or that. For the deobandees, often times the hanafi opinion is the only way. That is the very nature of being a muqallid.

report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top
Rank Image
Offline
Unspecified
141
Brother
112
#30 [Permalink] Posted on 3rd February 2016 21:25
Muadh_Khan wrote:
View original post


I'm glad you can see the issue I have been trying to get at, alhamdulillah. I know i'm not good at explaining.

However I don't think it's only deobandees who have the problem or didn't do anything about it or should try to resolve it.

I do however acknowledge that the "tradionalists" are at the forefront of the problem as you seem to suggest. And yes that piece by Dr umar Faruq Abdullah had a big part to play. It has been a long time since I read it, but I remember feeling very uncomfortable with some of the things suggested in it. It seemed like intellectual deciet to me, things were not adding up the whole importance attached to culture seemed to be blown out of proportion.

It is unfortunate that many of the ulama, deboandee or otherwise, practically ignored it.

You really think Rand have a big part to play in all this? Now that you do mention it, it does seem possible.

Confusing times!
report post quote code quick quote reply
No post ratings
back to top