Source: http://qa.muftisays.com/?4363
Question ID: #4363
 
Question: hadith
Assalamualalykum
I am a hanfi follower and my question is about 3 similar hadiths with sperate narratives:
First one is
"Indeed there will be a Mahdi who comes in my Ummah (ruling) living for five, or seven, or nine."- Zaid was the one in doubt- He said: "We said: What is that?" He said: "Years." He said: "A man will come to him and say: O Mahdi! 'Give to me, give to me! So he will fill in his garment whatever he is able to carry.'"
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2232
"The Mahdi will be among my nation. If he lives for a short period, it will be seven, and if he lives for a long period, it will be nine, during which my nation will enjoy a time of ease such as it has never enjoyed. The land will bring forth its yield and will not hold back anything, and wealth at that time will be piled up. A man will stand up and say: 'O Mahdi, give me!' He will say: 'Take.'"
Sunan ibn majah 4039
The Prophet (ï·º) said: The Mahdi will be of my stock, and will have a broad forehead a prominent nose. He will fill the earth will equity and justice as it was filled with oppression and tyranny, and he will rule for seven years.
Sunan Abi Dawud 4285
So i just wanted to know please what is the correct amount of years that the mahdi will rule for according to scholars since 7 years are mentioned also 9 and 5.
Jazak'Allah
 
 
Answered by: Ulamaa ID 04 (London)
Date: 15/03/2020 00:58am

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم


الجواب حامداومصليا

The Hadith of Abu Dawud mentions seven years explicitly and has a good chain. The Hadith in Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah has a weak chain because of Zaid Al Ammi who is weak. So the correct position is seven years.

وأخرج أبو داؤد من طريق أبي نضرة عن أبي سعيد رفعه الخ اسناده حسن. وأخرج ترمذي من طريق أبي الصديق الناجي اسناده ضعيف زيد العمي ضعيف وأخرجه ابن ماجه
(الجامع الكبير سنن الترمذي ,باب ماجاء في المهدي,ج.4 ص.288)


And Allah knows best

20 ٍRajab 1441/ 15 March 2020


Mufti Qamruzzaman

London, UK
 
www.MuftiSays.com